The initiators of the Aareal Award of Excellence in Real Estate Science come up with three new topics every year in order to cover as many research topics as possible. Researchers in the real estate industry can address their theses to one of the three topics, which have been defined by the researchers of the EBS-REMI for the Aareal Award 2010:
Real Estate Financing Products and Ratings
While in the years before the current financial and economic crisis modern/alternative financing products (like securitization via MBS or CDOs) have become the centre of interest, in times of crisis the traditional financing products have proven to often be the only remaining financing possibility (not least due to the dry out of the securitization market). Despite the need for an intense examination of the traditional as well as the modern/alternative financing methods, real estate science has now the task to deal with the increased requirements of a sound rating system, as well as with a structuring of real estate specific financing products.
Real Estate Investment Products
Besides traditional direct real estate investments, indirect real estate investments become more and more important, which is due to an increasing integration of real estate markets and capital markets. In comparison to direct investments, indirect investments allow primarily higher fungibility and transparency, along with an increasing complexity and risk structure. As a consequence real estate science has to focus more on the connection between real estate markets and capital markets.
Real Estate and Demographics
The world is facing with an incommensurable demographic change. While the industrialized countries are confronted with a constantly diminishing and aging population, emerging economies encounter an explosive growth of their populations. Despite these two effects, an increasing urbanisation can be identified – in 2008 for the first time more than 50% of the world’s population lived in agglomerations. This development makes the real estate industry having to face special challenges, but at the same times offers numerous opportunities.